ISSN : 0970 - 020X, ONLINE ISSN : 2231-5039
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Abstract

Modification and Application of Albizia lebbeck Sawdust For The Sorption of Lead (II) and Copper (II) From Aqueous Solutions

Mohammad Nurnabi1*, Snahasish Bhowmik2, Md. Sirajur Rahman1, Tasrina Rabia Choudhury3, Andrew J. Parsons4 and Scott D. Young5

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/360401


Abstract:

Sawdust of Albizia lebbeck (locally known as koroi) was modified by treatment with sodium methylate followed by reactions with epichlorohydrin and n-dodecylamine to afford the sorbent which was termed as DDA-SD. The sorbent was characterized with the help of FTIR (ATR), SEM and chemical test. It was then used for the sorption of Pb2+ and Cu2+ from aqueous solutions and the effects of solution pH, dosage of sorbent, initial metal ions concentration and contact time were enumerated. The sorption data were tested for Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models and found that the process followed Langmuir model and the maximum sorption capacities were calculated as 17.37 mg/g and 9.4 mg/g for Pb2+ and Cu2+ ions respectively. The sorption data were also tested for pseudo-first order and pseudo-second order kinetic models and the data fitted well with pseudo second order kinetics. Exhausted DDA-SD adsorbent can be regenerated using 0.1M HCl or 0.1M HNO3 followed by wash with deionized water and reused for further adsorption purpose.

Keywords:

Etherification; Epichlorohydrin; Epoxy Moiety; Morphology; Non-Biodegradable

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