ISSN : 0970 - 020X, ONLINE ISSN : 2231-5039
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Abstract

Relaxation Study of N-Submitted Amides with Alcohol Mixtures by Time Domain Reflectometry

A. Arunkumar1,2, K. Ramachandran3* and K. Samuvel3

DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/320414


Abstract:

Using Time Domain Reflectometry (TDR), dielectric relaxation studies have been carried out on binary mixtures of amides (N-methylacetamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide with alcohols (1-butanol, 1-pentanol) for various concentrations over the frequency range from 10 MHz to 10 GHz at 303 K. The Kirkwood correlation factor and excess dielectric constant properties were determined and discussed to yield information on the molecular interactions of the systems. The relaxation time is vary with the chain length of alcohols and substituted amides are noticed. The Bruggeman plot shows a deviation from linearity. This deviation was attributed to some sort of molecular interaction which may take place between the alcohols and substituted amides. The excess static permittivity and excess inverse relaxation time values vary from negative to positive for all the systems indicating the solute-solvent interaction to exist between alcohols and substituted amides for all the dynamics of the mixture.

Keywords:

correlation; substituted amides; viscosity

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