Inhibition of Urease Catalysed Hydrolysis of Urea by Some Nitrophenols


Dilip B. Patil* and Rajendra V. Tijare

1Department of Chemistry, Government "Science College, Gadchiroli * 442 605 India

2Department of Zoology, Government Science College, Gadchiroli - 442 605 India

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ABSTRACT:

The Inhibition of urease catalysed hydrolysis of urea by phenol, o-,m-, p-Nitrophenol, 2,4-Dinitrophenol and 2,4,6-Trinitrophenol has been carried out on the basis of kinetic measurement of urea hydrolysis. The concentration of urea was varied in the range 1.3 x 103 M............. 3.33 x 10-3 M and that of inhibitors was maintained 2.7 x 10-3 M. The apparent Michaelis constants K and dissociation constants of enzyme-inhibitor complex, were determined at pH 6.70 and temperature 37°C. All the compound shows competitive type of inhibition.

KEYWORDS:

p-Nitrophenol; Hydrolysis; Michaelis; Inhibition


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